January 2025 Inbound Loaded

PortJanuary 2025January 2024January 2019 Change from 2024Change from 2019
Los Angeles 483,831 441,763 429,923 9.5%12.5%
Long Beach 471,649 325,339 323,838 45.0%45.6%
San Pedro Bay Total 955,480 767,102 753,761 24.6%26.8%
Oakland 81,453 72,081 81,893 13.0%-0.5%
NWSA 108,343 80,410 128,615 34.7%-15.8%
Hueneme 12,142 12,806 6,076 -5.2%99.8%
San Diego 5,608 6,008 5,078 -6.7%10.4%
USWC Total 1,163,026 938,407 975,423 23.9%19.2%
Boston 9,215 11,490 11,728 -19.8%-21.4%
NYNJ 378,168 342,790 327,345 10.3%15.5%
Philadelphia 41,632 33,524 25,967 24.2%60.3%
Baltimore 48,004 48,142 43,869 -0.3%9.4%
Virginia 121,770 129,204 109,757 -5.8%10.0%
Charleston 98,774 99,765 88,107 -1.0%12.1%
Savannah 206,405 219,079 209,583 -5.8%-1.5%
Jaxport 27,163 26,388 30,321 2.9%-10.4%
Port Everglades 31,834 30,239 27,730 5.3%14.8%
Port Miami 39,934 40,477 39,286 -1.3%1.6%
USEC Total 1,002,899 981,098 913,693 2.2%9.8%
New Orleans 7,967 11,163 10,921 -28.6%-27.0%
Houston 170,125 154,493 95,318 10.1%78.5%
USGC Total 178,092 165,656 106,239 7.5%67.6%
Vancouver 170,266 146,872 170,370 15.9%-0.1%
Prince Rupert 39,198 35,804 54,481 9.5%-28.1%
British Columbia Total 209,464 182,676 224,851 14.7%-6.9%
U.S. Ports Total 2,344,017 2,085,161 1,995,355 -12.4%-17.5%

January 2025 Outbound Loaded

PortJanuary 2025January 2024January 2019 Change from 2024Change from 2019
Los Angeles 113,271 126,554 144,993 -10.5%-21.9%
Long Beach 98,655 86,525 117,288 14.0%-15.9%
San Pedro Bay Totals 211,926 213,079 262,281 -0.5%-19.2%
Oakland 64,735 62,596 75,350 3.4%-14.1%
NWSA 48,312 46,215 72,859 4.5%-33.7%
Hueneme 2,350 1,806 1,518 30.1%54.8%
San Diego 446 526 164 -15.2%172.0%
USWC Totals 327,769 324,222 412,172 1.1%-20.5%
Boston 3,645 4,318 5,723 -15.6%-36.3%
NYNJ 98,706 104,724 111,833 -5.7%-11.7%
Philadelphia 6,734 5,194 6,195 29.6%8.7%
Baltimore 17,365 17,612 15,947 -1.4%8.9%
Virginia 83,950 94,376 77,948 -11.0%7.7%
Charleston 46,381 60,962 63,750 -23.9%-27.2%
Savannah 96,853 104,685 124,373 -7.5%-22.1%
Jaxport 41,963 39,855 40,745 5.3%3.0%
Port Everglades 32,194 32,008 33,662 0.6%-4.4%
Port Miami 18,293 21,172 38,852 -13.6%52.9%
USEC Totals 446,084 484,906 519,028 -8.0%-14.1%
New Orleans 17,550 20,782 25,875 -15.6%-32.2%
Houston 122,931 124,137 87,961 -1.0%39.8%
USGC Totals 140,481 144,919 113,836 -3.1%23.4%
Vancouver 69,186 59,966 91,398 15.4%-24.3%
Prince Rupert 15,216 11,443 17,156 33.0%-11.3%
British Columbia Totals 84,402 71,409 108,554 18.2%-22.2%
U.S. Ports Total 866,244 903,809 989,614 -4.2%-12.5%

January 2025 Year-to-Date TEUs

PortJanuary 2025January 2024January 2019 Change from 2024Change from 2019
Los Angeles 924,245 855,652 852,450 8.0%8.4%
Long Beach 952,733 674,015 657,286 41.4%44.9%
NYNJ 720,283 667,346 622,531 7.9%15.7%
Savannah 418,222 428,036 430,079 -2.3%-2.8%
Houston 356,407 340,418 214,952 4.7%65.8%
Virginia 268,617 276,693 240,111 -2.9%11.9%
Vancouver 329,754 261,977 313,527 25.9%5.2%
NWSA 264,869 211,283 326,228 25.4%-18.8%
Charleston 201,842 208,538 205,689 -3.2%-1.9%
Oakland 193,175 180,487 212,493 7.0%-9.1%
Montreal 119,928 108,202 132,936 10.8%-9.8%
JaxPort 114,775 101,953 121,397 12.6%-5.5%
Port Everglades 96,445 92,145 89,866 4.7%7.3%
Port Miami 88,094 96,188 104,183 -8.4%-15.4%
Philadelphia 84,193 65,622 53,132 28.3%58.5%
Prince Rupert 74,671 62,567 100,868 19.3%-26.0%
Baltimore 90,706 90,427 85,266 0.3%6.4%
New Orleans 35,616 37,388 54,474 -4.7%-34.6%
Boston 17,468 21,260 23,275 -17.8%-24.9%
Hueneme 23,724 25,014 12,542 -5.2%89.2%
San Diego 11,660 11,898 10,192 -2.0%14.4%
Portland, Oregon 9,054 8,424 07.5%
U.S. Ports Total 4,872,128 4,392,787 4,316,146 10.9%12.9%

Complete January 2025 TEU Numbers

Exhibits 1-3 display the January TEU numbers for the North American ports we monitor. January saw the number of inbound loaded TEUs at the U.S. ports we track soar 12.4% from a year earlier to 2,344,017 TEUs. Collectively, outbound loads from those same ports edged lower by 4.2% from a year earlier to 914,334 TEUs.

January data also confirmed that USWC ports continued to see elevated volumes of inbound container traffic as the new year began, with the seven USWC ports we track each month handling 23.9% more inbound loaded TEUs than they had a year earlier. By comparison, U.S. East Coast (USEC) ports recorded a slender 2.2% year-over-year gain in inbound loads. At the two U.S. Gulf Coast (USGC) ports we track, the number of inbound loads rose by 7.5% from January 2024 and by a whopping 67.6% since January 2019.

The Port of Long Beach began the year at a torrid pace. Inbound loaded TEUs (471,649) were the second most in the port’s history, exceeded only by the 487,563 laden TEUs discharged in September 2024. On a year-over-year basis, inbound loads at the Southern California port were up 45.0% from a year earlier and up 45.6% from the first month of pre-pandemic 2019. Outbound loads (98,655 TEUs) were up 14.0% from a year earlier, but down 15.9% from January 2019. Total loads and empties handled at the port in January (962,733 TEUs) were 44.9% above the volume handled in January 2019.

The nation’s second busiest container port in January was the Port of Los Angeles, which started the year by handling 28,488 fewer TEUs than the neighboring Port of Long Beach. Inbound loads at the Port of LA in January (483,831 TEUs) were up 9.5% from a year earlier and up 12.5% from January 2019. Outbound loads (113,271 TEUs) were off year-over-year by 10.5% and were down by 21.9% from the same month in 2019. Overall, the San Pedro Bay maritime gateway processed 924,245 loaded and empty TEUs in January, an 8.0% gain over the same month in 2023 and an 8.4% increase over January 2019.

At the Port of Oakland, inbound loads (81,453 TEUs) in January were up 13.0% from the first month of the previous year but 0.5% shy of the volume handled in January 2019. Outbound loads from the Northern California port (64,735 TEUs) gained 3.4% over the previous January but remained 14.1% below the level recorded six years earlier. Total container traffic in January (193,175 TEUs) was up 7.0% year-over-year but down 9.1% from January 2019.  

Up in America’s upper lefthand corner, the Northwest Seaport Alliance Ports of Tacoma and Seattle enjoyed a substantial boost in container traffic over a comparatively sluggish January of 2024. Still, the ports continue to operate well below the volume they recorded in January 2019. Import loads this January (108,343 TEUs) were up 34.7% from a year earlier but remained down 15.8% from the same month six years earlier. Export loads (48,312 TEUs) edged up 4.5% year-over-year but were 33.7% below January 2019. Total container movements through the two ports (264,869 TEUs) were down 18.8% from the first month of 2019.

Canada’s largest port, the Port of Vancouver, enjoyed boosts in container traffic in January that brought the port in British Columbia closer to its pre-pandemic levels. Inbound loads (170,266 TEUs) jumped by 16.9% from the preceding January and just 0.1% below its January 2019 pace. Outbound loads (69,186 TEUs), while a 15.4% gain from a year earlier, still lagged January 2019’s volume by 24.3%. Overall, all container traffic of loads and empties in January (329,754 TEUs) remained 5.2% below the volume reported in January 2019 despite a 25.9% bump over January 2024.

Even further northwest, 39,198 laden TEUs were discharged at the Port of Prince Rupert in January, a 9.5% gain over the previous January but nonetheless down 28.1% from the number of inbound loads handled in January 2019. Outbound loads (15,216 TEUs), while up 33.0% year-over-year, were down 11.3% from January 2019. Total container traffic through the port this January (74,671 TEUs) was 26.0% below its volume in pre-COVID January 2019.

Back on the wintery Atlantic Coast, 378,168 laden TEUs were discharged in January at the Port of New York/New Jersey (PNYNJ), a 10.3% gain over the same month a year earlier and an increase of 15.5% over January 2019. Outbound loads (98,706 TEUs) were down by 5.7% from the previous January and off by 11.7% from the first month of 2019. Total container moves through the very busiest of the East Coast ports amounted to 720,283 TEUs, a 15.7% increase over the same month in 2019. 

The mid-Atlantic Coast Port of Virginia handled 121,770 inbound loaded TEUs in January, a 5.8% drop from a year earlier but still up 10.0% over January 2019. Outbound loads (83,950 TEUs) were down by 11.0% from the preceding January but remained 7.7% above the volume recorded in January 2019. Total container traffic through the port in January amounted to 268,617 TEUs, 11.9% above the 240,111 TEUs the port had handled six years earlier.

The Port of Charleston handled 98,774 inbound loaded TEUs in January, off by 1.0% from a year earlier but up by 12.1% from the first month of 2019. Outbound loads from the South Carolina gateway (46,381 TEUs) plummeted by 23.9% year-over-year and by 27.2% from January 2019. Total box trade through the port in January (201,842 TEUs) was off by 1.9% from the 205,689 TEUs processed during January 2019.

The nation’s fourth busiest container port, the Port of Savannah, reported 206,405 inbound loaded TEUs in January, down 5.8% year-over-year and off by 1.5% from the 209,583 laden inbound TEUs handled in the first month of 2019. Outbound loads (96,853 TEUs) were down 7.5% from a year earlier as well as down 22.1% from January 2019. Total container traffic through the Georgia port in this year’s first month (418,222 TEUs) was 2.8% below the volume handled in January 2019.

Port Houston handled 170,125 inbound loaded TEUs in January, a 10.1% year-over-year gain but more impressively a 78.5% increase over January 2019. Outbound loads (122,931 TEUs) meanwhile slipped by 1.0% from a year earlier but remained up 39.8% from the same month six years ago. Total container traffic YTD through the Texas port (356,407 TEUs) represented a remarkable 65.8% increase over January 2019.

USWC Ports Shares of Worldwide U.S. Mainland Container Trade

Shares of U.S. Mainland Ports Containerized Import Tonnage

January 2025January 2024January 2019January 2014
USWC39.3%36.8%39.3%37.5%
LA/LB30.0%28.0%28.7%27.6%
Oakland2.9%3.0%3.7%3.2%
NWSA4.5%3.7%5.3%5.1%

Shares of U.S. Mainland Ports Containerized Import Value

January 2025January 2024January 2019January 2014
USWC47.0%41.3%47.5%44.9%
LA/LB38.0%33.3%37.0%34.8%
Oakland3.0%2.7%3.5%2.9%
NWSA5.0%4.2%6.4%6.6%

Shares of U.S. Mainland Containerized Export Tonnage

January 2025January 2024January 2019January 2014
USWC32.1%31.3%38.2%34.9%
LA/LB19.0%18.6%22.1%20.9%
Oakland5.9%5.7%6.5%4.9%
NWSA6.4%6.1%8.7%8.2%

Shares of U.S. Mainland Containerized Export Value

USWC Container Trade Market Shares by Weights and Values

Exhibit 4 and Exhibit 5 display the latest U.S. West Coast shares of container trade through the mainland U.S. ports with which USWC ports compete. The data are derived from import and export documentation provided by shippers or their freight-forwarders to U.S. Customs and Border Protection. For a broader perspective, we compare the most recent month for which data are available with the same month in the preceding year, in pre-pandemic 2019, and a decade earlier. For those who are inclined to add up the numbers, the USWC totals in these two exhibits include international container traffic moving through smaller West Coast ports like San Diego, Hueneme, Portland, and Everett in addition to the container figures from the USWC Big Five ports.

Exhibit 4 shows a dramatic year-over-year boost in the USWC share of all containerized import tonnage flowing into all mainland U.S. ports. To be sure, January’s 39.3% share was down from a peak share of 39.8% last September, but – remarkably -- it equaled the share recorded in the first month of 2019. The USWC share of the value of the nation’s containerized import trade also swelled this January owing in large part to a year-over-year doubling of imports of laptop computers. The exhibit further testifies to the consolidation of USWC containerized trade at the Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach. The fact that the two Southern California ports handled a bigger value share (38.0%) than a weight share (30.0%) of containerized imports indicates that shippers of higher value goods continue to prioritize use of the San Pedro Bay gateway.

Major USWC Ports' Shares of U.S. Container Trade with East Asia

Shares of U.S. Mainland Ports Containerized Import Tonnage

January 2025January 2024January 2019January 2014
USWC29.5%27.0%33.5%32.0%
LA/LB19.1%17.6%21.0%20.4%
Oakland6.2%5.7%7.5%6.5%
NWSA3.7%3.2%4.5%4.4%
January 2025January 2024January 2019January 2014
USWC57.4%53.8%57.2%57.5%
LA/LB46.1%43.8%44.8%44.1%
Oakland3.5%3.4%4.1%3.8%
NWSA6.6%5.4%7.8%8.1%

Shares of U.S. Mainland Ports Containerized Import Value

Shares of U.S. Mainland Containerized Export Tonnage

January 2025January 2024January 2019January 2014
USWC66.0%59.6%64.4%70.4%
USWC67.1%60.6%66.1%64.7%
LA/LB55.2%50.2%52.7%50.8%
Oakland3.7%3.3%3.9%3.4%
NWSA7.1%6.0%8.8%9.5%
January 2025January 2024January 2019January 2014
USWC52.0%50.0%58.5%58.6%
LA/LB31.5%30.8%35.9%36.8%
Oakland8.6%8.0%8.6%7.5%
NWSA10.5%9.9%13.6%13.4%

Shares of U.S. Mainland Containerized Export Value

January 2025January 2024January 2019January 2014
USWC58.4%52.4%62.0%60.6%
LA/LB38.6%35.4%41.9%41.3%
Oakland11.1%9.7%10.4%9.5%
NWSA7.9%6.7%8.4%9.1%

Exhibit 5 focuses on the USWC shares of U.S. containerized trade involving trading partners in East Asia. Again, the numbers indicate that the Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach are capturing a substantially larger share of the nation’s containerized import tonnage from East Asia. However, while that 57.4% share is slightly higher than the shares recorded in the two preceding months, it is lower than the 58.2% mark achieved last September. Although the Port of Oakland saw a 0.1 percentage point year-over-year increase in its share of the inbound trade from East Asia, the NWSA Ports of Tacoma and Seattle saw a considerable 1.2 percentage point bump in their combined share of import tonnage from a year earlier.  

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Preliminary February 2025 TEUs

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What’s Shipping Out? The 10 Biggest USWC Exports of 2024